HTTP Security Headers & CSP Evaluator – Grade & Harden Website Protection
Why HTTP Security Headers Are Critical for Web Protection
Modern web security does not stop at SSL/TLS certificates. Even with HTTPS enabled, vulnerable web applications remain exposed to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), clickjacking attacks, MIME-type confusion, and unauthorized iframe embedding if proper HTTP security headers are omitted.
Essential Headers Evaluated in This Audit
- Strict-Transport-Security (HSTS): Forces web browsers to interact with your domain exclusively over encrypted HTTPS connections for a specified duration, preventing SSL-stripping man-in-the-middle attacks.
- Content-Security-Policy (CSP): A comprehensive defense-in-depth framework that restricts which domains can load scripts, styles, images, and fonts, severely mitigating XSS and data exfiltration.
- X-Frame-Options: Instructs browsers whether your page can be embedded inside <frame>, <iframe>, or <object> tags, eliminating UI redressing and clickjacking.
- X-Content-Type-Options: Setting this header to
nosniffstops web browsers from interpreting user uploads as executable script files. - Referrer-Policy: Governs how much confidential URL query information is passed to external domains when visitors follow links.
- Permissions-Policy: Locks down access to sensitive hardware peripherals including web cameras, microphones, and geolocation APIs.
Frequently asked questions
What score should production websites aim for?
Production websites handling user accounts, transactions, or sensitive data should achieve an A or A+ grade by configuring HSTS (with preload), CSP, and X-Content-Type-Options.
How do I fix missing security headers?
Use the generated Nginx, Apache, or Caddy configuration snippets in the tool above to add the missing add_header directives in your server blocks or Cloudflare Transform Rules.
Does adding these headers break website functionality?
HSTS requires valid HTTPS. When implementing CSP, ensure all third-party script providers (such as Google Analytics or Stripe) are explicitly whitelisted in your script-src directive.
Protect your applications from XSS, zero-day exploits, and malicious bots on the global edge.